In this guide
- Nauru uses AUD ($) and has no VAT/GST; import duties are levied only on select goods under Customs Act 2014.
- Sea freight to Aiwo Port takes 14–18 days from Shanghai; air cargo via Brisbane arrives in 2–4 days.
- All importers must register with Nauru Customs Division; registration is free and takes 1–3 business days.
- ISPM-15 treatment is mandatory for wood packaging; US 48x40' and ISO 1200x1000mm pallets are accepted.
Shipping rates from China to Nauru
Updated November 2026. Indicative rates from China — get a quote for exact pricing.
Current rates
| Method | Rate (USD) | Transit | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sea Freight (20GP) | $6,849–$8,371 | 20–22 days | -4.1% |
| Sea Freight (40GP) | $13,914–$16,854 | 20–22 days | -5.2% |
| Sea LCL | $71.25/CBM | 21–26 days | +25.0% |
| Air Freight (1000kg+) | $3.68/kg | 7–9 days | = |
| Express Courier | $8.93/kg | 7–10 days | = |
Quick Estimate
to Nauru
Estimates based on public market rates. Final pricing may vary.
Price trend
Market snapshot — November
Sea freight rates to Nauru are extrapolated from the regional trend and eased this month, down 5% from October
Air freight rates from China to Nauru are broadly flat this month compared to October, with no change reported
Cargo only ready now may miss Black Friday or Christmas by ocean; split orders so urgent products move first
20GP ~$7610, 40GP ~$15384 — November rates, surcharges may apply
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Lucas Arillotta · Supply Chain Manager at SINO Shipping · Your container clears Aiwo Port in 72 hours. Or it’s stuck for a week—waiting on paperwork and local inspection. The difference isn’t chance—it’s the decisions you make before your cargo leaves Shanghai.
Most importers lose $800–2,500 per China→Nauru shipment before their first pallet lands in Yaren. Not on freight rates—but on preventable mistakes we see every month: choosing air when sea makes more sense for their volume, missing a Food Import Permit or AS/NZS certification deadline that triggers a manual hold, or picking a service that doesn’t fit their delivery window. We’ve managed dozens of containers, LCL shipments, and air pallets from China to Nauru. The same three choices determine every outcome:
- Freight mode — Sea freight saves 65–80% vs air, but air pays for itself when you need 2–4 days to Nauru International Airport via Brisbane or Fiji
- Compliance timing — AS/NZS certifications (electrical, radio, chemicals), Food Import Permits, and ISPM-15 for wood packaging take 1–4 weeks; miss the cut-off and your goods wait at Aiwo Port for Nauru Customs Division or Public Health Department clearance
- Incoterms — FOB gives control and flexibility; DDP offers simplicity at a 15–25% premium, especially for first-time importers
Whether you’re searching shipping cost from China to Nauru or the cheapest way to ship from China to Nauru, this guide gives you the framework we use for every Nauru-bound shipment: current rates for 2026 (updated monthly), real cost breakdowns, customs timelines, pallet specs, insurance, and four case studies from real China→Nauru shipments we’ve managed.
Who this is for: First-time importers sending samples to Nauru, retail buyers restocking Yaren or Aiwo, and procurement teams optimizing their China→Nauru supply chain. Same framework whether you ship 100 kg by air or 10 containers by sea.
Sea vs Air Freight for Nauru: Which Is Best for You?
Choosing between sea and air freight for Nauru is all about volume, urgency, and cost sensitivity. We see importers lose weeks and thousands of dollars by defaulting to air for every shipment, or by underestimating how infrequent sailings and manual customs can impact their supply chain. The right mode pays for itself—especially on an island where every shipment is a project.
Cost vs speed at a glance
November 2026 ratesBest for: 12+ CBM, regular orders
Best for: 1–10 CBM, multi-supplier consolidation
Best for: High-value, urgent, <500 kg
Best for: Samples, <50 kg, fast DDP
Sea Freight: The Backbone for Most Cargo
For most shipments to Nauru, sea freight through Aiwo Port is the default. This is Nauru’s main and only commercial seaport, handling all containerized and bulk cargo for the entire island. Typical transit time from Shanghai is 14–18 days (direct or via transshipment), but actual door-to-door can stretch to 3–4 weeks depending on sailing schedules and weather. There are usually 1–2 sailings per month, so missing a cut-off can mean your goods wait weeks, not days.
Sea freight makes sense for:
- Shipments above 300–400 kg or 2+ CBM (especially building materials, consumer electronics, bulk goods)
- Non-urgent inventory where you can plan for longer lead times
- Project or industrial cargo (use Buada Anchorage or Anibare Bay for occasional bulk/project shipments)
We’ve seen LCL (less than container load) work well for consolidated cargo, but FCL (full container load) is essential for larger, heavy, or high-value shipments. Remember: all wood packaging must be ISPM-15 certified, or you risk costly re-export or delays at the port.
Air Freight: Speed for Critical Shipments
Air freight to Nauru is a niche solution—fast, but expensive and capacity-limited. All air cargo arrives at Nauru International Airport (Yaren), typically via Brisbane or Fiji. The fastest routing from Shanghai is 2–4 days (including layovers), but you need to factor in indirect flights and limited schedules.
When does air make sense?
- Medical supplies or urgent spare parts: We’ve shipped medical devices that needed to clear customs in 1 day—air was the only option to meet hospital deadlines.
- Small, high-value electronics: When you’re moving under 100 kg and time is critical (e.g., new product launch, repair parts), air avoids weeks of waiting for the next vessel.
- Perishable or regulated goods: Food, cosmetics, or samples that require fast clearance and have short shelf lives—air freight combined with pre-arranged permits minimizes risk.
Pro tip: A typical air route from Shanghai Pudong to Nauru International (via Brisbane) takes 3–4 days door-to-airport, but only if all documents and certifications (e.g., AS/NZS standards, Importer Registration) are ready before departure.
In short
Sea freight is the best fit for most shipments to Nauru—especially anything over 300 kg, or when cost per kilo matters more than speed. Air freight is your insurance policy for urgent, small, or high-value cargo, but comes at a premium. The biggest pitfall we see? Not planning for Nauru’s infrequent sailings and manual customs system—one missed document or holiday can mean your goods sit at Aiwo Port for a week or more. Choose your mode based on your deadline, volume, and risk tolerance—not habit.
Not sure? Answer 4 quick questions
Which mode & Incoterm is right for you?
Answer 4 quick questions — get a tailored recommendation
1. Shipment volume
2. How fast do you need it?
3. Product type
4. Nauru import experience
Incoterms China → Nauru (FOB, CIF, CIP, DDP)
Choosing the right Incoterm for shipping from China to Nauru is critical—especially given Nauru’s unique import landscape, manual customs system, and the need for a locally registered importer. We’ve seen that the choice of Incoterm can make or break the speed and cost of your shipment, so let’s break down what works (and what doesn’t) in the Nauruan context.
Who handles what — at a glance
| Responsibility | EXW | FOB | CIF | DDP |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Export clearance (China) | Buyer | Seller | Seller | Seller |
| Freight booking | Buyer | Buyer | Seller | Seller |
| Main transport cost | Buyer | Buyer | Seller | Seller |
| Cargo insurance | Buyer | Buyer | Seller (min.) | Seller |
| Import clearance (Nauru) | Buyer | Buyer | Buyer | Seller |
| Duties & consumption tax | Buyer | Buyer | Buyer | Seller |
| Domestic delivery | Buyer | Buyer | Buyer | Seller |
| Risk transfers at | Factory gate | Ship's rail | Dest. port | Buyer's door |
All shipments to Nauru must have a locally registered Importer of Record (IOR) with the Nauru Customs Division. If the buyer is not based in Nauru, you must appoint a local agent or partner before cargo arrives. Failing to do so leads to port holds, demurrage, and costly delays.
EXW (Ex Works)
EXW is almost never practical for Nauru. Under EXW, the buyer is responsible for all steps from the Chinese factory gate—including export clearance, main freight, and Nauruan import formalities. Given Nauru’s manual, paper-based customs and the requirement for a local IOR, using EXW exposes you to maximum risk, especially if you lack a trusted local agent. We recommend EXW only for highly experienced importers with established Nauruan representation.
FOB (Free On Board)
FOB is workable for Nauru, but still places much of the risk and coordination on the importer. With FOB, the Chinese supplier handles export clearance and delivery to the port of departure. You, as the importer, take over from there—including arranging ocean freight, insurance, and all Nauruan import steps. This is viable if you have a reliable freight forwarder and a local IOR in Nauru. We see importers using FOB when they want full control over the shipping process and already have local contacts.
CIF (Cost, Insurance & Freight)
CIF is the most common Incoterm for sea freight to Nauru. The seller arranges and pays for carriage to Aiwo Port (or another Nauruan anchorage), including insurance. You, as the consignee, are responsible for import duties, customs clearance, and last-mile delivery. CIF works well for Nauru because it covers the complex China–Nauru ocean leg and ensures the cargo is insured up to the port. However, you still must have a registered IOR and a local agent to clear the goods—CIF does not cover these steps.
DDP (Delivered Duty Paid)
DDP is rarely used for Nauru. The main reason: Chinese exporters almost never have a local presence or agent in Nauru to act as the IOR, and Nauruan law requires a locally registered importer for all shipments. Even if a supplier offers DDP, the cargo is likely to be held at Aiwo Port until a local agent is appointed and registered. We’ve seen DDP shipments delayed for days or even weeks due to this issue. Only use DDP if your supplier has a proven, established local partner in Nauru.
Our Recommendation
For most shipments to Nauru, CIF offers the best balance of risk and convenience. It ensures your goods are delivered to Aiwo Port with insurance, while you (or your local agent) handle customs and last-mile. FOB is suitable for experienced importers with strong local support. Avoid EXW unless you have deep logistics expertise on the Nauruan side. Use DDP only if you have a written guarantee and proof that your supplier can provide a registered Nauruan IOR.
Freight Services to Nauru — Air, Sea (FCL/LCL), DDP & Express
Shipping from China to Nauru is defined by the island’s geography, limited port infrastructure, and a fully manual customs system. We see most importers weighing sea freight (LCL or FCL) against air freight for every shipment, with the break-even point shaped by volume, urgency, and the realities of Nauru’s logistics environment.
Experienced importers with local broker & trucking
25% handled by forwarder
Importers with a reliable partner in Nauru
50% handled by forwarder
FOB suppliers + full Nauru-side management
75% handled by forwarder
First-time importers, complex compliance
100% handled by forwarder
Sea vs air: Nauru’s break-even point
For Nauru, sea freight is the default for most shipments over 2–3 CBM or 300–400 kg. With only 1–2 sailings per month to Aiwo Port and indirect routings, transit times run 14–18 days from Shanghai. Air freight, routed via Brisbane or Fiji, delivers in 2–4 days but costs at least 2–4 times more per kilo than LCL. We’ve found air freight only makes sense for urgent, high-value, or compliance-critical cargo—especially perishables, medical devices, or when local stockouts are costly.
Use the calculator below to compare your actual break-even point (CBM/weight) using current rates and surcharges for Nauru.
Nauru delivery requirements: what to expect on arrival
All cargo is handled at Aiwo Port or Nauru International Airport. There are no urban delivery restrictions, but local realities shape the process:
- Port access is restricted: Only licensed agents and consignees registered with Nauru Customs Division can clear and collect cargo.
- Appointment required: For bulk, project, or containerized cargo, you must book a delivery slot with the port operator—especially during the rainy season or around holidays.
- Manual customs clearance: Expect 1–3 days for release with full documentation; up to 7 days if inspection is triggered.
- Limited last-mile infrastructure: Deliveries to Yaren, Aiwo, Denigomodu, and other districts are by local truck—importers arrange transport from port or airport. No formal courier or express last-mile services exist.
Hidden fees and local cost breakdown
Shipping to Nauru involves several layers of charges—some unique to the island:
- Origin charges (China):
- Export customs clearance: USD 80–150 per shipment
- Trucking to port: USD 30–60 per CBM (LCL), USD 400–700 per FCL
- Documentation fee: USD 40–60
- Freight charges:
- Sea LCL: USD 120–180 per CBM (Shanghai–Aiwo Port)
- FCL: USD 2,200–2,800 per 20’GP
- Air freight: USD 6–10 per kg (PVG–INU via BNE/Fiji)
- BAF, CAF, and peak season surcharges as applied by carriers
- Destination charges (Nauru):
- Aiwo Port handling: AUD 80–150 per CBM (LCL), AUD 600–900 per FCL
- Importer registration (IOR): Free (but local agent may charge a service fee)
- Customs clearance: AUD 100–200 per entry (broker/agent fee)
- Inspection fee (if triggered): AUD 100–250
- ISPM-15 compliance check (if wood packaging): AUD 50–100
- Last-mile delivery:
- Local truck to Yaren, Aiwo, Denigomodu: AUD 80–200 per trip (based on distance and volume)
- No formal courier; all last-mile is arranged by consignee or agent
We’ve seen that failing to budget for port handling, manual customs, and ISPM-15 wood packaging checks is the most common source of surprise costs for new importers.
Customs & Compliance for Nauru (Nauru Customs Division, Nauru Utilities Authority, Nauru Public Health Department, Nauru Quarantine Division, Manual clearance)
Nauru operates a manual, paper-based customs system—there is no electronic clearance platform. All shipments are processed through the Nauru Customs Division under the Customs Act 2014. We see three entry types for imports: direct import, temporary import, and re-export. There’s no advance electronic filing; manifests and documents are physically submitted upon arrival at Aiwo Port or Nauru International Airport.
Customs clearance typically takes 1–3 days if your documents are complete, but can stretch to up to 7 days if the cargo is selected for inspection or arrives during a national holiday. A licensed customs broker or local agent is mandatory—overseas importers cannot clear cargo directly and must appoint a Nauruan representative for Importer Registration.
For duties and taxes, Nauru is unique: there is no VAT or GST. Import duties are assessed only on select goods, and the rates are set by the Customs Division. Excise duties may apply to alcohol, tobacco, and fuel, but most general cargo is duty-free. There is no formal de minimis threshold, so all shipments are subject to review.
Landed cost = CIF value + Import duty (if applicable)
Product Certifications & Permits
Most regulated products imported into Nauru must comply with Australian/New Zealand (AS/NZS) standards or local requirements. We see the following certifications as the most common for China–Nauru shipments:
The #1 Compliance Mistake: Importer Registration
The most common pitfall we see on the China–Nauru lane is failing to arrange Importer Registration with the Nauru Customs Division before cargo arrives. Every shipment must have a registered Importer of Record (IOR)—if you don’t have a local agent or haven’t completed this process, your cargo will be held at the port and demurrage charges can quickly add up. Always engage a local broker or agent and confirm your IOR status before your goods leave China.
Documents Checklist — China to Nauru
What documents you need for China–Nauru shipping
We see that Nauru’s customs clearance is entirely manual and document-driven. Missing or incomplete paperwork is the number one source of delays—especially for first-time importers. Every shipment must have a set of core documents, plus product- and Nauru-specific paperwork that’s strictly enforced at Aiwo Port and Nauru International Airport.
Nauru shipping documents checklist
Tick all before cargo departs China
Country-specific requirements
Some documents are unique to Nauru or strictly enforced:
- Importer Registration (Nauru Customs Division): All importers must be registered before cargo arrives. Overseas companies need a local agent.
- Food Import Permit (Food Act 2016): Compulsory for all food and beverage shipments; issued by the Nauru Public Health Department.
- Cosmetic Product Notification: Needed for all cosmetic imports; approval from the Nauru Public Health Department.
- Medical Device Import Approval: Required for medical and diagnostic equipment.
- ISPM-15 Certificate: Every shipment using wood packaging must have this; untreated wood is rejected or quarantined.
The 3 most common document mistakes we see
- Not registering the importer with Nauru Customs before cargo arrival—cargo is held until registration is complete.
- Missing ISPM-15 certificate for wood pallets/crates—results in rejection or costly re-export.
- Omitting product-specific certifications (e.g., Food Import Permit, AS/NZS for electronics)—triggers customs hold and manual inspection.
China to Nauru Freight Lanes & Weekly Cut-offs
Main Shipping Lanes to Nauru
Top sea freight lanes
3 routes| Best for | Destination | Frequency | Transit | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shanghai (CNSHA) | Aiwo Port | 14-18 | verify: 1-2 sailings per month; subject to vessel availability and weather. | |
| Shanghai (CNSHA) | Buada Anchorage | 16-20 | verify: On-demand for bulk/project cargo only. | |
| Shanghai (CNSHA) | Anibare Bay (anchorage) | 16-20 | verify: Project cargo only; infrequent. |
We see that Nauru’s import logistics are highly concentrated, with nearly all commercial cargo arriving by sea at Aiwo Port, the island’s sole commercial seaport. For most shipments from China, the standard route is:
- Sea freight from Shanghai (CNSHA) to Aiwo Port: Transit is typically 14–18 days, depending on whether the vessel is direct or transshipped. There are only 1–2 sailings per month, so planning ahead is essential.
- Buada Anchorage and Anibare Bay are used for occasional bulk or project cargo. These are not regular ports of entry and only serve special shipments, with transit times of 16–20 days and infrequent, on-demand sailings.
For urgent or high-value goods, air freight is possible, but always involves a transfer:
- Shanghai Pudong (PVG) to Nauru International Airport (INU): All air cargo to Nauru is routed via Brisbane (Australia) or Fiji. The total transit time is usually 2–4 days, but service frequency is low, and space can be tight.
Nauru’s small market means vessel and air schedules are irregular. We strongly recommend confirming sailing dates and reserving space at least 4–6 weeks in advance for sea freight, and 2 weeks in advance for air.
Backward Planning: Working from Your Delivery Date
To avoid costly delays and missed connections, we recommend planning backward from your desired delivery date. Here’s how we approach it for Nauru:
- Set your required delivery date in Nauru.
- Subtract clearance time: Allow 1–3 days for customs clearance if all documents are complete. Add up to 7 days if inspections are likely (common for wood packaging, electronics, or food).
- Subtract ocean/air transit: For sea, count 14–18 days from Shanghai to Aiwo Port. For air, count 2–4 days from Shanghai to INU via Brisbane or Fiji.
- Book early: For sea freight, book at least 4–6 weeks before sailing due to the low frequency of vessels. For air, book 2 weeks in advance to secure space.
- Check for holidays: Avoid scheduling arrivals during Nauru’s national holidays, as customs and port closures are absolute.
- Confirm local agent and IOR registration: Ensure your importer registration and all permits are in place before cargo departs China.
By following these steps, we minimize the risk of demurrage, storage fees, or missed project deadlines.
Plan backward from ETD
Set your sailing date, mode, and origin — get the deadlines to ship to Nauru.
Your timeline (earliest to latest)
Hit each deadline to make sailing on Wed, 25 Nov 2026
Cargo ready at factory
Mon, 16 Nov 2026
Packed, labelled, CBM confirmed
Pickup (truck to CFS)
Tue, 17 Nov 2026
Supplier releases; truck to CFS
SI / docs cut-off
Tue, 17 Nov 2026
B/L data: consignee, marks, HS, weights
CFS receiving
Thu, 19 Nov 2026
Cargo at CFS for consolidation
Times are indicative. Confirm actual cut-offs with your forwarder.
Holiday Disruptions: What to Watch For
Nauru’s national holidays have a significant impact on port and customs operations. We’ve seen even short closures lead to multi-day delays due to the island’s manual clearance system and limited staffing. Key holidays include:
- Independence Day (31 January): Government offices and Aiwo Port are closed. Expect at least 1–2 days delay for cargo arriving around this date.
- Constitution Day (17 May): Port operations are limited. Processing is slower, so submit all documents early.
- Christmas Day (25 December): Full closure of customs and port. No cargo movement; plan for shipments to arrive well before or after.
- New Year’s Day (1 January): Customs and port are closed. Avoid arrivals on or just before this date.
We always recommend aligning your shipment schedule to avoid these periods. Arriving just before a holiday can mean your cargo sits idle for several days, incurring storage charges and risking missed connections for onward delivery.
Nauru
Pallets & Cargo Insurance for Nauru
Pallet standards for Nauru
Nauru accepts US 48x40” (1219x1016mm) pallets as the standard for containerized and LCL shipments. ISO 1200x1000mm pallets are also permitted and commonly used for bulk or project cargo. What matters most is compliance with ISPM-15 for all wood packaging originating from China. Without valid ISPM-15 heat treatment and marking, wood pallets and crates face immediate rejection or quarantine by the Nauru Quarantine Division. We see very few exceptions made — untreated wood is either re-exported or destroyed at the importer’s cost.
For plastic or composite pallets, there’s no ISPM-15 requirement, but we always recommend confirming with your consignee or agent, as Nauru’s biosecurity team is strict on any material that could harbor pests.
Cargo insurance: ICC(A) is a must
Coverage comparison
| Type | What's covered | Cost | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carrier liability | $500–1,000 per container max | Free | Nothing — bare minimum |
| ICC(C) — Basic | Total loss, fire, sinking, stranding | 0.3–0.5% | Low-value, non-fragile goods |
| ICC(B) — Medium | ICC(C) + earthquake, lightning, washing overboard | 0.4–0.7% | General merchandise |
| ICC(A) — All-risk ✓ Best | All risks except war, nuclear, specific exclusions | 0.5–1.0% | Electronics, high-value — anything worth protecting |
$500–1,000 per container max
Nothing — bare minimum
Total loss, fire, sinking, stranding
Low-value, non-fragile goods
ICC(C) + earthquake, lightning, washing overboard
General merchandise
All risks except war, nuclear, specific exclusions
Electronics, high-value — anything worth protecting
Marine and air cargo insurance is not mandatory under Nauru law, but we strongly recommend ICC(A) “All Risks” cover for all China–Nauru shipments. Nauru-bound cargo is exposed to extra risk due to limited sailings, weather delays, and manual handling at Aiwo Port. Typical premiums for ICC(A) coverage run 0.6–0.8% of insured value for general cargo, with a minimum charge around AUD 80–120 per policy.
If you’re shipping bulk, project, or high-value goods, check for exclusions — and always declare the true value. Underinsurance is a common pitfall for first-time importers to Nauru.
General Average: what it means for Nauru shipments
General Average is a maritime law principle: if a vessel owner sacrifices cargo or incurs extraordinary costs to save the voyage (e.g., jettisoning containers in a storm), all cargo owners share the loss proportionally. While rare, General Average has been declared on vessels serving Pacific routes. Without proper insurance, you may need to post a cash bond or pay a share of the loss before your goods are released in Nauru.
We’ve seen even small shipments delayed for weeks while uninsured importers scramble to resolve General Average claims. ICC(A) insurance always covers this risk — don’t ship without it.
Case Studies — China → Nauru (LCL, FCL, Air, DDP)
Consumer Electronics: AS/NZS Compliance Delay
A Nauru-based retailer imported mobile phones from Shanghai to Aiwo Port via LCL. The shipment was timed for a seasonal sales event, but the supplier failed to provide full AS/NZS Electrical Safety test reports.
We coordinated directly with the supplier to obtain the missing test reports and worked with the Nauru Customs Division to expedite document review. The cargo was held for additional inspection due to incomplete paperwork.
Missing AS/NZS certification will always trigger a manual hold and inspection in Nauru. We recommend collecting all compliance documents before cargo departs China.
Building Materials: ISPM-15 Wood Packaging Hold
A construction firm in Aiwo imported a full container of tiles and cement from Shanghai. The cargo was palletized on wood skids, but the ISPM-15 stamp was missing from several pallets.
We arranged for a local inspection at Aiwo Port and sourced a pest treatment certificate from the supplier. Customs required on-site verification, resulting in a short but costly delay.
Nauru enforces ISPM-15 strictly. Untreated or unstamped wood packaging can mean quarantine, re-export, or destruction—always confirm compliance before loading.
Medical Devices: Urgent Import Approval
A hospital in Yaren needed urgent replacement medical equipment from Shanghai, routed via Brisbane by air. Devices required Nauru Public Health Department import approval under local medical regulations.
We pre-applied for the Medical Device Import Approval while the cargo was in transit, providing all AS/NZS documentation. Customs cleared the shipment within a day after arrival at Nauru International Airport.
Medical shipments move fast only if all approvals are secured in advance. We always start the permit process as soon as the order is placed.
Children’s Toys: IOR Registration Oversight
A Chinese toy exporter tried to deliver a DDP shipment to Aiwo Port but did not appoint a Nauruan agent for Importer Registration. The cargo was held by customs pending local representation.
We engaged a local agent and completed the Importer Registration with the Nauru Customs Division. Clearance resumed after registration, but the process added unexpected cost and delay.
DDP only works in Nauru if a local agent is registered as Importer of Record. We always confirm IOR arrangements before the shipment leaves China.
Ship to Nauru with confidence
Every section of this guide points to the same conclusion: shipping from China to Nauru is straightforward when you plan ahead — and expensive when you don’t.
We update this guide’s rates and data every month for 2026. Bookmark it or subscribe to our rate alerts — and when you’re ready to ship, get a Nauru shipping quote tailored to your lane, volume, and delivery window.
ReferenceGlossary· 54 terms
Search a term, or jump by letter.
- advance
- When the carrier or broker pays duties, taxes, or fees to customs on your behalf and invoices you later. Often used with disbursement; confirm who pays the advance and any fee.
- AS/NZS 4268
- Australian/New Zealand Standard 4268. Sets radio communications compliance requirements for wireless devices imported into Australia.
- AS/NZS 4268:2017
- Australian/New Zealand Standard 4268:2017. Specifies requirements for radio equipment compliance, necessary for RCM certification.
- AS/NZS ISO 8124
- Australian/New Zealand Standard ISO 8124. Specifies safety requirements for toys imported into New Zealand.
- BAF
- Bunker Adjustment Factor. Surcharge to cover fuel cost changes in ocean freight.
- CAF
- Currency Adjustment Factor. Surcharge to offset exchange rate changes.
- cargo insurance
- Insurance covering loss or damage to goods in transit. Arrange it from the moment risk transfers to you—under EXW that's at the factory gate; under FOB at the ship's rail.
- CBM
- Cubic metre. Standard unit for shipping volume; used for LCL pricing and container capacity.
- Certificate of Origin
- Document certifying where goods were produced. Often required for preferential duty rates or by the importer.
- CIF
- Cost, Insurance and Freight. Sea and inland waterway only—no air. Seller pays freight and minimum insurance (typically ICC C) to the named port; buyer clears import and pays duties. Risk transfers when goods are on board the vessel.
- CIP
- Carriage and Insurance Paid To. All modes (sea, air, multimodal). Seller pays freight and broader insurance (often ICC A) to the agreed place. Higher cover than CIF minimum—preferred for air freight and high-value cargo.
- clearance
- Customs clearance. Process of presenting goods and documents to customs and obtaining release for import or export. Export clearance (who files it) is the key difference between EXW and FOB.
- Commercial Invoice
- Document stating value, description, and terms of the goods; required for customs and payment.
- consignee
- The party receiving the goods at destination. Named on the B/L and delivery documents.
- Cosmetic Product Notification
- Notification des produits cosmétiques. Required by Moroccan authorities under Arrêté n° 257-14 for importing cosmetics.
- customs broker
- Licensed agent who files customs declarations, liaises with customs, and handles clearance on your behalf.
- cut-off
- Deadline by which cargo or documents must be received to make a specific sailing or flight. Missing it usually means a day's delay.
- DDP
- Delivered Duty Paid. Seller pays all costs to the buyer's door, including clearance, duties, and Consumption Tax. True DDP means the recipient pays nothing at delivery.
- demurrage
- Charge when cargo stays at the terminal beyond the free time allowed. Often due to late docs or delayed pickup.
- destination charges
- Fees at the destination port: terminal handling, documentation, release, CFS deconsolidation (LCL), storage. Often bundled or omitted from the first quote—confirm line by line.
- documentation fee
- Fee for preparing or processing shipping documents (invoice, B/L, customs forms). Often bundled in origin or destination charges; confirm if separate.
- door-to-door
- Service from shipper's door to consignee's door. The forwarder or carrier coordinates all legs, including pickup and delivery.
- duty
- Import duty. Tax levied by customs on imported goods, based on HS code, value, and origin.
- exclusions
- Clauses that explicitly exclude certain causes of loss from insurance coverage (e.g. insufficient packing, inherent vice, delay, humidity). Check the certificate before you accept CIF or CIP.
- export clearance
- Customs process to release goods for export before departure. Who arranges it depends on Incoterm: seller under FOB/FCA, buyer under EXW.
- EXW
- Ex Works. Seller makes goods available at their premises; buyer arranges pickup, export clearance, freight, and everything beyond. Risk transfers at the factory gate—the earliest of all Incoterms.
- factory gate
- The seller's premises where goods are made available. Under EXW, risk and responsibility transfer here—before any trucking or loading.
- FCL
- Full Container Load. You book an entire container (e.g. 20GP or 40HC); only your cargo inside.
- FOB
- Free On Board. Seller delivers to the ship and clears export; buyer arranges freight and import from ship's rail. Risk transfers when goods are on board the vessel. Sea freight only—use FCA for air. For containers, the 'on board' moment is often unclear; FCA (CY/CFS) can be cleaner.
- Food Import Permit
- Permit required for importing food products into Laos, regulated under Food Law No. 33/NA.
- forwarder
- Freight forwarder. Company that books transport, arranges documentation, and often coordinates customs on your behalf.
- General Average
- Maritime principle where all cargo interests share a loss incurred to save the ship (e.g. jettison). Often covered under ICC(A).
- GST
- Goods and Services Tax. New Zealand's value-added tax applied to most imports, currently at 15%.
- Import Duty
- Tax levied by Iraqi customs on goods imported into Iraq, calculated based on product classification and value.
- import permit
- Authorization from Japan Customs to release cargo for consumption. Issued after declaration, document exam, inspection (if any), and payment of duties and Consumption Tax.
- Importer of Record
- The entity in the destination country legally responsible for the import declaration and for paying duties and taxes (abbrev. IOR).
- Incoterms
- International Commercial Terms. Standard rules (EXW, FOB, CIF, DDP, etc.) defining who pays, who clears customs, and when risk transfers at each stage.
- Independence Day
- National holiday (September 1) in Uzbekistan, impacting port and customs schedules.
- IOR
- Importer of Record. The entity legally responsible for the import declaration and for paying duties and taxes in the destination country.
- ISO 8124
- International toy safety standard recognized in Singapore for toy imports, often required for Safety Mark certification.
- ISPM-15
- International Standards for Phytosanitary Measures No. 15. Treatment standard for wood packaging (e.g. pallets) to prevent pests.
- landed cost
- Total cost to get goods to the final destination: transport, handling, customs, duties, taxes, and last-mile. Use it to compare modes, not headline rate alone.
- last-mile
- Final leg of delivery from port, airport, or warehouse to the consignee's address. May include remote-area or residential surcharges.
- LCL
- Less than Container Load. Your cargo shares a container with others; priced per CBM (plus CFS and handling at both ends).
- New Year
- Japan: late December to early January when many businesses, ports, and warehouses close or reduce operations. Plan shipments to avoid arrival during this window; expect backlog after reopening.
- origin charges
- Fees at the export port: THC, handling, documentation, CFS (for LCL). Under FOB these can be bundled and opaque; under FCA the split is clearer since the buyer books freight and the seller's scope ends at delivery.
- Packing List
- Document listing contents, weights, and packaging of each package; used for customs and cargo handling.
- palletized
- Cargo loaded on pallets. Many Japan warehouses require palletized cargo; floor-loaded cartons may be refused or incur handling fees.
- phytosanitary certificate
- Official document issued by the exporting country's plant protection authority (e.g. GACC for China). States species, origin, and that the consignment is pest-free and meets Japan's import conditions. Required by MAFF for plant-derived goods.
- preferential rates
- Lower or zero duties under FTAs/EPAs (e.g. RCEP, Japan–China). Require meeting origin rules and providing a Certificate of Origin; without proof, the general (WTO) rate applies.
- temporary import
- Import purpose where goods enter for a limited time (exhibition, repair, re-export) and leave without being sold domestically. Requires bond or ATA carnet; higher scrutiny.
- transshipment
- Cargo is transferred at an intermediate port before reaching the final destination. Adds another terminal, cut-off, and handoff—more variability than direct sailings.
- underinsurance
- Insuring for less than the real value of cargo. Can cap your claim payout—aim for 110% of invoice or more.
- VAT
- Value Added Tax. Cambodia's standard consumption tax applied to imports, currently at 10%.
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